A letter to the Editor is generally written to express our opinions or feelings about a current happening or event, to make people aware of some important things that concern society, to bring to public knowledge and to the notice of the authorities concerned, a problem that needs to be solved.

The letter could be organised in this way:

Your address

The Editor

Name of the magazine or newspaper

Address

Date

Sir / MadamSub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(The body of the letter could consist of the following):

·                      Introduction - your reason for writing

·                      Your views, feelings, or opinions about the matter

·                      Your suggestions, recommendations etc. to solve the problem or the reasons for the incident

·                      Action, you hope the concerned authorities should now take

·                      Conclusion

Thanking you

Yours faithfully

---------------

(Name)

Note

Make sure you do not ask the editor to do anything. He is only the conduit through whom you address the authorities concerned.

 

Example

You read a report in the newspaper about the escape of a psychopath named Umesh Reddy, who escaped by bribing a constable with rum, and chicken biriyani. You are greatly shocked. You write a letter to the Editor of the newspaper expressing your shock, fear and disgust, and suggest ways to overcome this problem.

135, 36th cross

4th Block

Jayanagar

Bangalore - 560 041

The Editor

The Times of India

M.G. Road

Bangalore - 560 001May 13th 2002

Dear Sir

Sub: Corrupt police constables

A psychopath, named Umesh Reddy, was allowed to escape from police custody. The police constable unlocked his handcuffs in return for trivial temptations - rum and chicken biriyani. This is shocking news, and it sent jitters through me . What kind of security could we hope for, in a society where policemen can be so easily bribed? Maybe, soon we will have criminals and law-breakers murdering, stealing or causing traffic accidents and still roaming around scot-free.

What makes the lower rung of the police force succumb to bribes and endanger the very trust that the common man places in them? A certain study revealed that the constabulary lacks motivation. Is this because good leadership is lacking at the police station level? The Police Inspector should be strict, but at the same time, should also be sensitive to the sentiments of the constable. A long 14-hour workday, mainly out in the streets, takes a toll on his physical and mental health. Also, his pay package and facilities are hardly attractive.

How then can we ensure an efficient, motivated police force looking after the life and security of the people? A legitimate recruitment policy is required in which selection is on the basis of merit, physical fitness, right attitude, emotional stability - and not on the amount of bribe paid . A salary structure that attracts capable, dedicated people should be introduced. There needs to be good leadership from the top that gives the police, support, respect and freedom to take the initiative and make quick decisions when the situation calls for it. Also, as an immediate step, the corrupt will have to be severely punished, so as to be a deterrent to others.

I do hope the government will view this laxity and greed on the part of some members of the police force as a serious problem and take immediate actions to rectify the same. Let's look forward to having a friendly neighbourhood policeman who we can look up to for help rather than distrust.

Thanking you

Yours faithfully

---------------

(Mohan Rao)

 

Guidelines

B-3 and B-4 type questions in the question paper demand long essay-type answers. Both these questions need to be answered with care and adequate preparation.

·                      Read the 'Main Course Book' completely at least once so that you can be familiar with a wide range of subjects.

·                      Answer all the 'Reading' questions so that your power of comprehension and expression improves.

·                      Read the given question carefully and decide the content of your essay.

·                      Decide on what your target is:

(a) letter

(b) essay for school magazine

(c) report

(d) brochure

(e) speech

(f) article or description

Then use the suitable format.

·                      Write down points, which you can later expand into at least 3-4 sentences.

·                      Group these together to form 3 paragraphs.

·                      Underline important points/phrases in each paragraph.

·                      Use the format.

·                      Concentrate on the topic on hand.

·                      Write brief and precise letters. The student is not expected to use all the lines provided (in a formal letter).

·                      If the content is incorrect, no marks are awarded for format.

·                      Mention dates, amount and other specifications, relevant to the content of the letter very clearly.

·                      Underline key points.

In formal letters or official letters, you start with your name and address. Next comes the name and address of the person you address to. It is followed by a salutation - Dear Sir/Madam. Then comes the subject, which must contain the key points and not irrelevant details.

In the first paragraph itself, the subject must be discussed. The next two paragraphs can contain analysis of the problem followed by suggestions to overcome the problem. You complete the letter with a Thanking you and Yours faithfully.

The whole format of the letter should be in the left side of the page. No commas in the From, To, salutation or signing off. Punctuation marks to be observed in the content of the letter. No need to leave space to indicate the beginning of a Para. A little space between paragraphs is to be maintained.

You are marked for content, fluency and accuracy. If your format is wrong up to 2 marks can be deducted. In formal letters, the problem should be stated to other readers or concerned authorities. Appropriate style is to be maintained.

Example

You have come across some advertisements regarding job opportunities abroad for people from the field of information technology. You are disturbed at this trend of professionals working abroad and decide to write a letter to the Editor of a National daily expressing your views.

Suggested answer:

XYZ
Basavanagudi
Bangalore
28-1-2004

The Editor
Indian Times
Bangalore

Dear sir

Subject: Migration of IT professionals

It is a matter of great shame and pity that so many of our professionals and intellectuals are making an exodus to other parts of the world in search of greener pastures. The reason for this brain drain are many. The high remunerations and the desire for better urban life is a distinct attraction. There is tremendous job satisfaction and intellectual freedom. Red tapism and politicking are relatively less in the West and this is conducive to professionals to work in a shackle-free environment. Political stability and better security are certainly reassuring factors. Yet questions need to be asked. Isn't it the duty of these professionals to give back something to the society, from which they have received so much.

Public funds are pumped into IITs. The returns of these investments are reaped abroad. Is it fair? Why are these professionals looking abroad when our economy offers so much. Heavy pay-packets are not uncommon. These IT professionals can afford a life style, which a few years ago was the privilege of a selected few. A good life-style with the status of a first-class citizen. What more can one ask for? Apart from this, they can also impart values to their children. Why then lead a life of rootlessness abroad?

These questions go unanswered. Our country faces serious loss as these professionals get lured by the glitter and glamour of the western world. Unless this trend is arrested, the possibility of our nation turning into a developed one will only remain a distant dream.

Thanking you
Yours faithfully
XYZ

Example

Recently you have read a newspaper report about how a tiger attacked a girl during a circus show in Calcutta. Write a letter to the Editor expressing your concern for the animals in the circus.

Suggested answer:

XYZ
7, M.G.Road
Bangalore
6-3-2004

To
The Editor
Times of India
Bangalore

Dear sir

Subject: Cruelty against animals

Through the esteemed columns of your newspaper I wish to share my views on the cruelty against animals. I was shocked to read a report in the newspaper about how a tiger attacked and killed a girl during the recent Circus Show. While my heart went out to the relatives of the dead girl I also thought about how helpless the creature felt.

We enjoy the circus shows yet fail to notice the pitiable plight of the animals there. Most of them are underfed and suffering from many diseases.

They are mercilessly beaten to perform in front of the spectators. The mighty roar of the jungle is a mere whimper amidst thundering applause from the spectators. The animals are kept in cages and in unhygienic conditions. Most of them are kept under heavy sedation. Just because these mute animals are unable to express their feelings, their condition is ignored. Living an imprisoned life, driven by hunger, they sometimes go out of control. The above case was a result of similar circumstances. The circus owner in order to escape the hands of the law has since been absconding.

It is a matter of utmost shame that no action is taken to free these animals from an existence of misery. Animals continue to pull overloaded carts and are mistreated. Domestic animals are used by man for his own needs and then left to die after their use is over.

I request the concerned authorities and the S.P.C.A. to take necessary action and release these animals from a life of suffering.

Thanking you

Yours faithfully
XYZ